Skip to main content

Educational content only. Not legal, financial, tax, or medical advice. Plan Your Passing is not a law firm and no attorney-client relationship is created here. Estate, probate, tax, and inheritance laws differ by country, state, and county. You are responsible for confirming what applies to you. Always consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read or generate on this site.

← All cities
MA · Suffolk County · Family estate-planning guide

Estate planning in Boston, MA

Massachusetts has a $2M estate-tax exemption — one of the lowest in the country.

Why this matters in Boston

The local angle

Massachusetts imposes estate tax on estates over $2M (effective 2023), with rates up to 16%. That's six times lower than the federal exemption. With Boston-area real estate, many middle-class families cross the threshold without realizing it.

Local nuance

MA estate tax uses a cliff — once you cross $2M, the tax is calculated on the first dollar, not just the amount above. Planning to stay below the threshold (or use the $2M-each spousal portability) is a big deal.

Top concerns for Boston families

  • MA $2M estate-tax exemption + cliff
  • Spousal-portability planning
  • Trust structures to use both spouses' exemptions
  • Massachusetts homestead protection

Massachusetts state law

At a glance

Boston estate work is governed by Massachusetts state law. Here's what every family should know.

Probate timeline
9–18 months typical

$3,000–$5,000 + 3–5% of estate value

Small estate
Under $25,000 personal property + 1 vehicle

Voluntary administration under MUPC §3-1201

Estate / inheritance tax
Estate tax: $2M (2023)

No inheritance tax

Spousal rights

Elective share under MUPC: percentage of augmented estate based on length of marriage (3% per year, max 50%)

Common pitfalls

  • MA estate tax threshold is among the lowest in the country — even modest estates can owe
  • MA Uniform Probate Code adopted in 2012 — older documents may use outdated terminology
  • Massachusetts homestead requires declaration filed in registry of deeds

Founding Member

Get the Boston family playbook.

7-day welcome sequence covers the 3 documents, the parent conversation, sibling conflict, the inherited house decision tree, and the digital legacy plan. Free.

Free resource

Start with the checklist

Download the free Family Estate Readiness Checklist — 47 things to do, say, find, and decide.

No spam. One email with the checklist, then occasional updates.